Have you ever thought “I want to
straighten my teeth but I don't want to wear braces”? Well, now you may not
need braces to have perfect teeth. Straightening teeth using a series of clear
aligners instead of braces is gaining popularity among adults and teens. The
most popular clear aligners are called Invisalign aligners. Some people call
them Invisalign braces because they can straighten teeth even though
technically they are not braces at all.
Invisalign is a series of clear aligners
or trays. Each aligner fits over your upper or lower teeth and moves your teeth
just a fraction of a millimeter. Change your aligners about every two weeks so
that when you finish wearing the last aligner, your teeth are straight.
Patients can remove their Invisalign aligners to eat and brush, but otherwise
they are supposed to wear them all the time.
There are many benefits to using
Invisalign instead of braces to straighten teeth. The most obvious benefit is
that because the aligners are transparent, they are much less noticeable than
metal braces or even clear braces. In fact, some patients comment that many
people do not even notice that they have something in their mouth. Another
benefit of having Invisalign is that the patient can remove the aligners so she
can brush and floss more easily. This decreases the chance of getting gum
disease, cavities, or unsightly permanent scarring on your teeth caused by not
brushing properly.
Unlike braces that can feel sharp or have
small hooks or wires that can puncture your cheeks, Invisalign trays are smooth
and typically don't irritate your cheeks or lips like braces do. Another added
benefit of Invisalign is that if you have an important event like a prom, an
important date, or a presentation to give, you can remove the Invisalign trays
for your event and put them back after a few hours. Of course, you shouldn't do
this too often or your teeth won't straighten.
While there are many benefits to using
Invisalign to straighten your teeth, there are also some drawbacks. Invisalign
works well for correcting slightly crooked teeth, but may not work as well for
correcting severely crooked teeth or bite problems. Also, although the aligners
are clear and no braces are placed on the teeth, many times the Invisalign
treatment requires the placement of small white bumps on the teeth to
facilitate tooth movements and help the aligner stay on the teeth.
With braces, because they are cemented to
your teeth, you don't have to remember to put them on after you eat. If you
forget to put your Invisalign aligners back on after eating, your teeth may not
move or may even return to their previous crooked positions. Also, because you
can take out your Invisalign trays, sometimes you can lose them or someone can
accidentally drop them.
Getting Invisalign is easy. You will
first need to select an Invisalign certified dentist or orthodontist. You may
ask "Should I see a dentist or orthodontist for Invisalign
treatment?" Both dentists and orthodontists can perform Invisalign
treatment, although they must first pass an Invisalign certification course.
The difference is that orthodontists have an additional two to three years of
additional training after dental school to learn how to properly diagnose and
treat crooked teeth and bite problems. A good rule of thumb to follow: the more
complicated your case is, the better you will see an orthodontist.
When you come in for your first visit,
your dentist or orthodontist will determine if Invisalign is an option for
straightening your teeth and discuss the pros and cons of getting Invisalign
vs. braces. At that time, your dentist or orthodontist will give you an
estimate of the cost of Invisalign. If your teeth are severely crooked or you
have bite problems, your dentist or orthodontist may recommend braces instead
of Invisalign.
After you and your doctor have decided on
Invisalign, he or she will take some X-rays, photos, and models of your teeth.
Then, before your next appointment, your dentist or orthodontist will use a
state-of-the-art 3D software program to determine the best way for Invisalign
to straighten your teeth. The sequence of tooth movements will be transferred
to a machine that will carve your Invisalign aligners.
At your next appointment, your Invisalign Philadelphia dentist or orthodontist will give you your first sets of
Invisalign aligners and give you instructions on how to put them on and take
them off. You will see your
doctor again every 4 to 8 weeks so you can pick up your next set of aligners
and so your doctor can monitor your progress.
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